Alde Convector & Hose Rebuild, Useful Truma/Alde part numbers, and a Modest System Improvement

vhollowvhollow Member Posts: 93
I own one of the early Tab 400s, built in the summer of 2017, purchased in the fall. The 3010 Alde came with Century Transfer Fluid. I replaced it after 4 years, in 2021, then again 2 years later, in 2023, still using the Century Fluid. That year, I noticed some minor-looking bulging at hose connections near the Alde and thought I should do a thorough inspection of convectors when I did the winter 2025 fluid change. A month ahead of my scheduled maintenance, the corrosion build-up in the last stub connector in the return tubing before the expansion tank caused the hose to tear and leak all over the cabin floor during a 2-week, 2,000 mile trip. Dang.

From Truma Corp (now owners of Alde), I ordered 80 29 mm spring band clamps, 30 plastic stub connectors, and 3 meters of Alde EPDM 22 mm I.D. hose.

I cut 4 corroded ends off of convectors. Two were on the convector under the bathroom, nearest the stub where the tube tore and leaked, almost at the expansion tank return. I suspect that the transfer fluid farthest from the pump refreshed less over time and allowed more corrosion.

As part of the system rebuild, I covered all convector ends and the check-valve stub connector, which is aluminum, with adhesive-lined heat-shrink tubing. I also double-clamped almost all connections, 3 centimeters in, and at the tube ends. I reused all 90 degree rubber tube pieces, which were undamaged, but cut the ends off of all straight hose pieces, many of which had bulged with corroded aluminum oxide. By using a new piece of rubber tubing for the longest (2 meters, approx.) section, then using my slightly shortened pieces for every shorter section, sequentially, I only needed to buy 3 meters of hose.

Finally, I added two switched 3.5” computer fans just below the convector at the back of the trailer, behind the bed. This convector is the longest, but often partially blocked by bedding, and I thought it could use a boost.

This job was time-consuming, involving lots of awkward and cramped working positions. However, I think it was much more feasible DIY, and I was more successful, because of the multiple contributions and threads of others who have serviced and repaired their Alde systems.

What follows are notes on the rebuild process and components used, along with references to other threads which were the source of the methods used and choices made.

First, the DIY Alde Glycol Exchange Guide by ScottG, available here: 

This is invaluable, for removing, flushing, and adding fluid. I used the copper tubes connected to clear plastic hose, described in the Guide, to flush out the fluid without disconnecting any hoses, by using forced air connected to the hose going to the expansion tank intake for the boiler and a bucket under the hose connected to the expansion tank return opening. I put a garden-hose female end on the in-hose, and connected it to a compressor with this:

I got the idea from rh5555 in the thread Alde System Corrosion:

I used adhesive-lined heat shrink tubing to cover aluminum convector ends and the check-valve stub, following BrianZ, although he is not the only one to mention it, in the voluminous thread Corrosion of Alde Connectors:

This thread also refers to different types of coatings people have used to protect convector ends as does this specific thread: How to Repair Corrosion on Alde Convectors, by grassgd.

I used the heat-shrink tube method because I thought it would compensate well for the minor corrosion pitting on the convector ends that I chose not to cut off (all but four of them). Also, it was easier for me than painting. However, it does make using spring band clamps more challenging. Also, it would be wise to use a heat-shrink tubing material that is heat-resistant above 135 degrees.

Spring Band Clamps (or Clips) First, a word about using worm-gear clamps instead. The problem with the latter is that the user may under or over-tighten them. When over-tightened, their sharp edges can cut into tubing. Also, road vibration may cause the clamps to loosen. Spring band clamps do not have these problems, and they apply more uniform pressure than worm-gear clamps, and the correct amount if they are OEM parts. The spring band clamps I saw on Amazon did not appear to be robust enough, according to specifications and comments. But the Alde clamps are great: high tensile, coated, thick metal (probably about 0.75mm) and just the right I.D. diameter and pressure design. Moreover, they have been redesigned since the ones I have from the 2017 installation. The rubber Alde hose O.D. is about 26.5 mm. The original clamps opened to an I.D of 27 mm, making them very difficult to slide over tubing expanded around heat-shrink treated convector ends. The new 29 mm clamps are redesigned to open to 29 mm but still clamp down to the same 26.5 mm I.D. Even so, I used dish soap on the outside of pipes on convector fittings to facilitate clamp installation. I double-clamped aluminum fittings, as suggested in many threads, including Corrosion of Alde Connectors, above. An invaluable tool for installing and removing spring band clamps are Hose Clamp Pliers:



Alde started using plastic stub connectors instead of aluminum ones, probably around 2021, when they recommended switching from Century Transfer Fluid to Rhomar Water RG-RTU-50, aka Truma/Alde Transfer Fluid. This change eliminated a great deal of potential corrosion problems. pthomas745 provides a photo of these stubs in “Corrosion of Alde Connectors (see link above).” Unlike the aluminum connection fittings, they probably do not need to be double-clamped. However, I double-clamped almost every connection, from an abundance of caution. I prefer to over do it rather than have to ever deal with more leaks.

Truma Corporation now owns Alde. The former has a service center in Elkhart Indiana, and their parts department staff are very helpful. Their phone number is +1-855-558-7862. I was made aware of this number by ReenieG in the thread Glycol Tubing Size:

They will not sell some Alde parts direct to users, only to dealers, and their inventory numbering is different from Alde’s. But the basic system parts are available. Here are the numbers for the parts I purchased:

Alde EPDM 22mm I.D. Rubber Hose 35119-00002, sold by the meter, @ $4.37/M.
Connector Pipe 022 (AKA plastic stub connectors), 35119-00119, @ $1.55 per unit.
Band Spring Clip 29mm, 35119-00176, @ $1.03 per unit (and well worth it!). Shipping was quite reasonable for these items, in the quantities noted at the beginning of my post, under $20.

Alde Fluid. There are numerous threads on the forum on this, such as:
Changing Out the Alde Fluid
Alde Fluid:
High Cost of Rhomar Exchange:

Several of these threads discuss the merit of using propylene glycol, with the correct anti-corrosion additives, and the danger of using ethylene glycol fluids. I purchased Truma Transfer Fluid from Amazon. Truma Corp. itself also sells it, at a higher price with steep shipping. NuCampRV sells Alde Fluid, but the shipping charges, at least for me, in Oregon, were $200/gal.! Rhomar Rhogard Ultra may be available from some Ferguson Supply outlets and other hydronic/plumbing supply sources, but normally it is only for commercial buyers, and, because it is concentrated, some of the 5 gallons (10 g when diluted for use) would have to last for up to six years. There is a discouraging lack of affordable options. But, given the time and money for repair, I think following the Truma/Alde recommendation is best. My system took about 2.6 gallons. After flushing the system with compressed air and reassembly, I filled it with distilled water and tested it. I used the hand pump method for filling, mentioned above in the referenced Glycol Exchange Guide. In addition to using the system pump on high speed, I use a drill pump to circulate the fluid at an even brisker speed, for a minute or so, to further purge out the air bubbles. I just fit female hose ends to the clear plastic tubing and stopper assemblies in the Guide. Then push the fluid down the intake hole in the tank while sucking it through the pump from the tank reservoir.



After testing, I again air-flushed out 2.6 gallons of water, then refilled with the same quantity of Truma Transfer Fluid.

While I had the convectors exposed I added these two 3.5” fans directly under the rear convector, wired them to a 12 V DC to 5 V DC USB converter, and from there to a switch. I spliced into the DC circuit for the Alde to do this.


Comments

  • qhumberdqhumberd Administrator, Moderator Posts: 758
    @vhollow Best summary I have yet read anywhere. I'm going to save this for my upcoming repair, which seems to be coming for all of us if we keep our campers long enough.

    As I have a 2019 400 I am concerned at how much disassembly of cabinets, etc you had to do to reach each of the convectors. The one under the bath floor pan I can barely reach, and I can't imagine taking the bath room walls apart.

    2019  T@B400 Boondock Lite "Todd"

    2016 Toyota Tundra 5.7 Crew Cab
  • pthomas745pthomas745 Administrator, Moderator Posts: 4,494
    I agree with qhumberd...an excellent post!

    I did purchase 22mm inner diameter EPDM hose from Amazon during my corrosion repair.
    And, the main reason I used the worm gear clamps was for ease of removal when I take the hoses off the stubs for inspection.  As vhollow mentioned, "awkward and cramped" positions of the convectors and hoses is the hardest part of this job.  In my trailer, I found several spring clamps that were backed either under  the convecor ends or firmly against the walls of the trailer, making them impossible to remove with the spring clamp tools. One clamp, even after removing the convector from the walls back there under my back shelf, took an entire day to finally maneuver to a position so it could be removed.  And, then a day to recover!

    Thank you for the great write up.
    2017 Outback
    Towed by 2014 Touareg TDi
  • vhollowvhollow Member Posts: 93
    Re the impossible positioning of spring clamps, on the 400, convectors were put in place, especially front right and front center, from outside the trailer, before the exterior walls. Pthomas745, I definitely shared your pain. I just cut hoses if I couldn’t reach, making notes to add length to the replacement. Re the bathroom, qhumberd, there are vertical braces, screwed into the subfloor, and, worse, screwed in from above, before the bathroom floor liner is installed. I removed the subfloor screws, then yanked stuff out, pulling from the bottom, to pull the braces off the top screws. An oscillating tool took care of those screws. After that it was easy. (Not). But that was my worst convector, in terms of access and corrosion. But, with the connection off of it in the closet, and the four screws holding it down removed, it can be pulled out to the right (under the left bench) still with hoses connected. 

    BTW, the gap around the grey tank drain, in my trailer, was large enough for a brisk in-draft, fairly large rodents, and road dust that ended up on the Coolcat fins.

  • kproctorkproctor Member Posts: 5
    Thank you for the excellent write-up.  I did not see where you were able to purchase the components identified in your write-up.  I live in the Midwest and all the local dealers have no knowledge of these parts.  Thanks in advance.
  • pthomas745pthomas745 Administrator, Moderator Posts: 4,494
    I repaired my convectors and used Missouri Teardrops for supplies, but I only purchased a couple of fittings and a non return valve.
    2017 Outback
    Towed by 2014 Touareg TDi
  • vhollowvhollow Member Posts: 93
    I purchased the hose, connectors and clamps directly from Truma Corp. Their customer service was very good and shipping costs were reasonable. It really helps to give them the parts numbers I provided above. Truma Corporation now owns Alde. Their service center is in Elkhart Indiana and their phone number is +1-855-558-7862.
  • rcarlson1957rcarlson1957 Member Posts: 263
    Great right up and job! I've done the homemade transfer twice on my 2018 320. After this season I plan on doing a similar teardown/rehab. Your post makes that easier. Thanks!
    2018 TAB 320S Silver/Black w/100ah Lithium/Bluetti Solar Battery & Portable Solar Panels
    2020 Honda Ridgeline RTL (AWD) Lunar Silver Metallic w/Bluetti Charger 1
    North Texas - Retired Air Force/Corporate Trainer
    Trips - 48  Mileage - 63,452
    "Our favorite trip will always be our next one"
  • qhumberdqhumberd Administrator, Moderator Posts: 758
    The unspoken thing about the corrosion issue with the Alde system is what we have NOT heard from Truma, NuCamp or even Airstream. I love my 2019 400 but without this community I would have been lost concerning both the need for glycol changes and the procedures to do it yourself. Despite that, the worry about corrosion and damage in areas I cannot easily see or get to is a worry that should not occur with a system of this quality. There is ample documentation from many, many owners to show that even with routine fluid changes that corrosion can still occur. 

    It would be nice if the folks that make the Alde could really research this issue and put out a statement of cause and recommendations for owners, as the numbers just keep growing. Many would likely be willing to pay for a repair or mitigation that would bring a solution and some peace of mind. It may be something very easy to mitigate, or not, but in an RV that is for most of us used only a few weeks a year it should not fall to us. I for one am tired worrying about when my system is going to fail.


    2019  T@B400 Boondock Lite "Todd"

    2016 Toyota Tundra 5.7 Crew Cab
  • madhatter1620madhatter1620 Member Posts: 10
    I am feeling @qhumberd 's pain with Alde/Truma and his appreciation for the NuCamp community.  Currently waiting for parts (plastic connectors and check valve) which I ordered directly from Truma.  When I called Truma about ordering parts due to corrosion they went straight into "When was the glycol last changed?" and "There is a new 5 year glycol." Mark Turney's video makes clear what the problem is, not the glycol. 

    When I searched for corrosion and Alde, it is about the glycol and links to the NuCamp community; think I've read or seen them all at this point.  The only other mention of corrosion is two 2-year old YouTube videos by "Rob and Lynn on tour".  After 3 1/2 years of use they had a glycol leak followed by having the boiler replaced. They followed up by e-mail with Alde to determine the cause.  In the first video they mention that Alde responded by talking about the importance of changing the glycol and about the new glycol. Rob and Lynn claimed to have done the proper maintenance. In the second video Alde said that since the old unit had been discarded they could not inspect it.  They closed the video by saying they were going to take it directly to Alde UK to have them look at the system and talk to them directly about it.  They still post on YouTube but no further updates on what they learned from Alde.  

    in my opinion, Truma knows the problem but are afraid of the liability, after all they do make plastic connectors now instead of aluminum. Also, I would love to see the changes to the installation/repair procedures for the companies that use Aldi.  That said, I love my Alde when it is working and the NuCamp community.
    2019 T@B 400 Boondock LTE
    2010 Ford F-150 V8 2WD
    Maryland
  • pthomas745pthomas745 Administrator, Moderator Posts: 4,494
    edited March 28
    I am very skeptical about the comments about the "5 year glycol".  If Alde is talking about the ethylene glycol based product used in Europe, it is not approved for the Aldes in the US.  "Rob and Lynn" are on tour...in Europe   All of the Alde manuals are very definite about the glycol in the US needing to be "generally recognized as safe", and ethylene glycol is not.

    Between the AI search bots and unsuspecting owners searching for a source for "Alde Glycol" and arriving on a European web page, the idea of using the "new 5 year glycol" has taken off over at the FB pages.
    So, this is the price all owners pay for the complete silence from Alde and NuCamp about the glycol.
    The bottom line on the corrosion issue is that we probably have better information about the cause than Alde wants to admit.  When you see a less than 2 year trailer, with the new glycol, having a corroded check valve...we know that something truly wrong with their approach to protecting the "stub ends" of various locations in the Alde.  
    2017 Outback
    Towed by 2014 Touareg TDi
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